Sunday, November 26, 2023

Remember the song, "(What if God were) One of Us"? Joan Osborne was on to something.

Opening Thought

 

How are you coming with your Christmas preparations.  Everything on track and on schedule?

 

Preparation for Christmas seems as much a part of the meaning of Christmas as the day itself.  Perhaps the preparations we make for it, and the way we change our homes and our lives towards the day’s coming, actually are the meaning of it.

 

And might it also be the same with what we call the Second Coming of the Christ – the day still to come of the return of Christ and the appearing of the kingdom of heaven on Earth?  Some focus a lot of attention on that day – on what it will be like, how it will come, and even when it will come.  Might it be that the preparation we make towards it even now – the ways we change our homes and our world and our lives in it towards the day’s coming, are part of the meaning of it?  Perhaps even the greater part.

Reading: Matthew 25:31-46

As Jesus nears the end of his time, and prepares his disciples for his death, they want to know when and how the kingdom of God will finally come in all its glory, and how to prepare to be part of its coming.  Jesus offers no timeline and no details.  He does tell a story, though, that we read in Matthew 25:31-46, where he says:

“When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit on his glorious throne. All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will separate the people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. He will put the sheep on his right and the goats on his left.

 

“Then the King will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me.’

 

“Then the righteous will answer him, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you something to drink? When did we see you a stranger and invite you in, or needing clothes and clothe you? When did we see you sick or in prison and go to visit you?’

 

“The King will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.’

 

“Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. For I was hungry and you gave me nothing to eat, was thirsty and you gave me nothing to drink, I was a stranger and you did not invite me in, I needed clothes and you did not clothe me, I was sick and in prison and you did not look after me.’

 

"They also will answer, ‘Lord, when did we see youhungry or thirsty or a stranger or needing clothes or sick or in prison, and did not help you?’

 

“He will reply, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.’

 

“Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life.”

 

Reflection

 

Last Sunday I was at a Christmas concert, and at the start of the concert we were told the magic number was 36.  Why?  That was the number of days until Christmas.

 

We like to know when it’s coming, because we want to be able to prepare our homes, our church, our world, ourselves to welcome Jesus into the world as God’s Word incarnate in human life on Earth – and in turn be welcomed and received by him into his presence.

 

People in Jesus’ time were not ready for him.  They thought they were.  At least, those who listened to the prophets, who read and interpreted the promises in their Scriptures of the coming of a messiah for their salvation, who studied the signs of the times to be alert to the stirrings of God in the land.

 

The problem was, they were looking in the wrong places, for the wrong kind of person.  They didn’t know in advance what we know in hindsight from reading the story we have of the coming – that the Word of God becomes flesh not in great Jerusalem, but in lowly Bethlehem; that the cradle of the Saviour of all is not in a palace or temple, but a stable; that the Light of God in the world is born not to a royal family, but to an unmarried couple who are a bit of a scandal to those who know them.

 

It's good we have the Christmas story to keep us from making the same mistakes as the people who were there the first time.

 

And it’s good we have stories to guide us in looking and living towards his coming-again.  Like what we’ve read today – the story Jesus spins for his disciples about the coming of the Son of Man in all his glory to judge the nations of the world.

 

The Son of Man is a figure named in the Hebrew Scriptures as a kind of True Human – a figure raised up by God as the standard of what all humanity is to be like.  A figure who when he appears at the end will be the one by whom all nations and all people are judged.  Son of Man is also one of the variety of titles attached to Jesus in the Gospels.

 

So, when Jesus starts spinning this story of the Son of Man coming in all his glory, with all his angels, to judge the nations of the world, the disciples knew he was telling them about what was to come, and what for the rest of their lives they were to live for.

 

Imagine, then, the impact when he says that at the final judgment, those counted as sheep and welcomed into the life and joy of the kingdom of God are those who in their lives have reached out to others in need – feeding the hungry, satisfying those who are thirsty, clothing the naked, welcoming strangers, helping those who are ill, and visiting those who are imprisoned, lonely and without support.  And those have not, are counted and treated as goats – rebellious and unruly, not measuring up to what true humanity is about, not ready for life in the kingdom of God.

 

And why is this?  Why is this more than anything else the standard of judgment?

 

It’s because, Jesus says, when we reach out in love to help and care for any one of the least of these, we have done it unto him.  And he means really unto him.  Not just unto those he especially loves and makes his special friends, so that he is rewarding us for treating his friends well.  But unto him, because somehow it is the poor and the weak who carry within themselves the identity and the fullness of him, and it is in them that he is most clearly brought to life.

 

It’s not as if Jesus is like Waldo standing among, but still separate from the broken and needy, secretly waiting hidden in their midst to see if we find him by paying close attention to them.  It’s that there actually is a deep identity and connectedness of meaning between the broken and lonely ones of the world, and him.

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Friday I was at a Momentum Choir concert in St. Catharines.  Momentum is a choir of around 80 persons from the Niagara/Hamilton/Waterloo area who live with a range of mental and physical disabilities.  The choir means a lot to them.  It’s a community – a big family where all kinds of people of all ages with all kinds of challenges and disabilities are accepted as they are, are invited to belong, and are encouraged to grow in the knowledge that they are good, beloved and gifted persons.  One of our church members belongs to the choir, and that’s why I’ve been to their last two concerts.

Their concerts are amazing.  Like the best church you could imagine ever going to.  They sing popular songs that put into words the acceptance, self-respect, and belonging they find in the choir, that for most of their lives they never knew.  Between the songs, by pre-recorded message projected onto a giant screen at the back of the stage, some of the choir members also tell the audience very honestly and in their own words their stories of what their journey has been like, and how different the choir has been from what they have known in the rest of the world they grew up in.

Each time I have attended, the music, the stories, and the full presence of the choir have affected me deeply.  They have put me in touch with my own need for the same things that they need – acceptance, love, understanding, self-respect, community and belonging.  It’s so clear that I am no different from them, and need the same things they do.

And they have raised in my heart the question of how well and how often I open up and offer these things to others – to them and in others in need of what we all need.  Have I in my way of living been willing and able to open up who I am and what I have to be human together with others who need the same things as I do.  It really is like suddenly being seen and spoken to by the Son of Man – the Truly Human Being, the standard and measure of us all. 

+++

It's an experience we’re drawn into as well by Christmas and the memory it stirs of the birth of the Christ among us.  With the way the story reminds us of the poverty and powerlessness of Jesus, there’s a strong connection between Christmas and charity.  Christmas is a time to remember the poor, to open up to others, to put aside weapons and self-defence for the sake of peace, and to look beyond just our own self-interest.  The story invites nothing less of us.

Last Tuesday, for instance, there was an article in The Spectator titled “Give, help and be merry: Ways to lend a hand during the holidays.”  It was there because people are open to things like this at Christmas.  They know it’s really what it’s all about.  The sub-head reads, “Sort and distribute gifts, knit, serve food or sponsor a Hamilton-area family this season.”  Then there’s a half-page listing and description of different agencies and programs through which anyone can reach out with a helping hand this year to others who could use a touch and taste of human kindness and divine love.  Not a bad way to nurture the sheep side of our character in the Christmas season, and maybe find ourselves at the manger, caring for Jesus as he comes into the world.

And it needn’t just be Christmas.  It also needn’t be a challenge or a chore.  There are as many ways of living into the kingdom of God as there are people and things we do in the world, and they can be as light and lively as anything we do on the best day of our lives.

In Friday’s Spec, for instance, there was a story about a Hamilton couple who had their wedding a week ago Saturday on board a Toronto streetcar.  A few weeks ago, they decided they wanted a simple wedding with a small reception at a favourite restaurant on King Street in downtown Toronto.  The price of renting the venue for the ceremony would have been thousands of dollars, so out of the blue they came up with a plan to get married on a streetcar on their way to the restaurant.

They planned it all out, and were happily surprised when it worked.  (And stay with me here; you’ll see why I’m telling you this.)  A few friends and the minister got on the streetcar on of the 504 King route at one stop, explained to riders at the back of the car what they were doing and cleared a space for the ceremony.  The groom got on a few stops later, and texted the bride – a few stops farther along, that he was on.  When the car reached the bride’s stop, she got on and the ceremony began – timed to end just as the car reached the stop near the restaurant, and the newly married couple and their friends got off to the applause and cheers of the other riders, to go into restaurant and the tables reserved for them for their wedding meal.

And how is this serving Jesus among the poor and the hungry?  The story says, “with the ceremony costing less than $30, the couple donated the funds they would have spent on a more expensive celebration to local organizations such as the United Way of Greater Toronto, Covenant House, and the Centre for Mental Health and Addiction.”

Do you think that as they got off the streetcar, it was maybe the Son of Man from the end of time who opened the door of the restaurant for them, saying, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father; take your inheritance, the kingdom prepared for you since the creation of the world.  For I was hungry and you gave me something to eat, I was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you invited me in, I needed clothes and you clothed me, I was sick and you looked after me, I was in prison and you came to visit me”?

If so, what a blessed wedding feast of God’s kingdom they became part of last Saturday night. 

Thanks be to God.

Prayer for lighting a candle towards Advent

 

One:    In a world where we all hungry and thirsty,

All:      We thank you, God, for light in our darkness.

One:    In a world where we all are alone and at risk,

All:      We thank you, God, for light in our darkness.

One:    In a world where we all are ill and imprisoned,

All:      We thank you, God, for light in our darkness.

One:    We thank you for all who shine your light into our darkness.

All:      Pray, help us to join in the shining of this same light for others.  Amen.

 

Monday, November 20, 2023

Love is the treasure we are given to invest in the life of the world (from Sun, Nov 19, 2023)

Reading -- Matthew 25:14-30

The reading from The Gospel of Matthew comes in the chapter just before Jesus’ last supper with his disciples, his arrest in the Garden of Gethsemane, and the trial that leads to his execution as a criminal.  In the reading, Jesus says the coming of the kingdom of God on Earth is like a rich man who entrusts his estate to his servants while he is away on a journey.

People of his day would have recognized two things in the story.  One, that a talent is a measure of weight, used to weigh gold.  Depending on the scale, one talent is anywhere from 60 to 130 pounds of gold – up to 20 years’ worth of wages.  Two, they would have known all about wealthy land owners who make their money not by the work of their own hands, but by making shrewd deals and exploiting other people. 

 

"Again, it will be like a man going on a journey, who called his servants and entrusted his wealth to them. To one he gave five talents [or five bags of gold], to another two, and to another one, each according to his ability. Then he went on his journey.

"The man who had received five talents [or five bags of gold] went at once and put his money to work and gained five more. So also, the one with two talents – two bags of gold, gained two more. But the man who had received one bag went off, dug a hole in the ground and hid his master’s money.

"After a long time the master of those servants returned and settled accounts with them. The man who had received five bags of gold brought the other five. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with five bags of gold. See, I have gained five more.'

"His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’

 "The man with two bags of gold also came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘you entrusted me with two bags of gold; see, I have gained two more.’

"His master replied, ‘Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things. Come and share your master’s happiness!’

"Then the man who had received one bag of gold came. ‘Master,’ he said, ‘I knew that you are a hard man, harvesting where you have not sown and gathering where you have not scattered seed. So I was afraid and went out and hid your gold in the ground. See, here is what belongs to you.’

"His master replied, ‘You wicked, lazy servant! So you knew that I harvest where I have not sown and gather where I have not scattered seed? Well then, you should have put my money on deposit with the bankers, so that when I returned I would have received it back with interest.

"‘So take the bag of gold from him and give it to the one who has ten bags. For whoever has will be given more, and they will have an abundance. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them. And throw that worthless servant outside, into the darkness,where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’"

 

Reflection

That’s quite a parable.  So familiar to us.  And one we use in all kinds of settings and contexts, usually to commend persons who have lived a good and fruitful life.

Like many of Jesus’ parables, though, once I get past the easy moral lesson that I think it’s teaching me to live by (maybe, in this case, use it or lose it, as one colleague put it this week), and I take time to sit with some of the details of the story, a lot of questions come to mind.

Like, what’s a talent?  Apparently, a lot of money – anywhere from 60 to 130 pounds of gold, around 20 years of wages. Unlimited wealth. Winning a lottery.  The kind of money that gives you the freedom to do what you want to do, whenever and however you want to do it.

Is Jesus saying that’s what the kingdom of God is about?  That it’s about putting our money to work to make more money in all areas of our life, investing our assets to make more assets in everything we do, so we can be free of worry and free to do what we want?  Is Jesus saying that if in our personal affairs, in our business, at church, and anywhere, when we make things grow in measurable ways – the building, the budget, the numbers, the programs –that the kingdom of God is coming to be on Earth, and we’re a happy part of it?  Some believe that.

If that’s true, though, I wonder about the logical conclusion it leads to – both in the parable and in life, when the comparative successes and failings of the servants are measured, and the master says “take the one talent from the one who didn’t make it grow, and give it to the one who has ten [and made ten more].  To those who have, more will be given, so they will have an abundance.  And from those who have nothing, even what they have will be taken away.  And while you’re at it, throw him out into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and wailing and gnashing of teeth.”

Really?  This is the way of the world – that the rich get rich and the poor get poorer.  And that the fate of the poor is to be pushed out, out of sight. 

But is this the way of Jesus and his God, and what he acts out in the world?  Does this fit at all with what Jesus shows in his own life and death about God’s special love for the poor, raising up of those who are weak, healing those who are cursed, forgiving those who are outcast or who have sinned, and creating an inclusive table where all have a place of equal dignity and well-being set for them?

The master in the story is a pretty good example of how the world often works.  Does Jesus mean that is how God is as well?  When he tells this story, does he see the ruthless master as a stand-in for God?

***

In church we often expand the focus of the parable beyond just money, though.  We talk about the three T’s – time, talent and treasure, as the things God gives us to work with, and to use for God’s purposes in the world.  And it’s so easy to do this with the second of the three T’s – our talents, being the same word that’s used in the parable for what the master entrusts to the servants.  Even though it’s just a quirk of the English language.

But is this maybe what it’s about?  About using our talents, which are our real treasure, in the time we are given, to do the work of God?  Putting our skills, our abilities, our natural aptitudes to good use?  You know – singing for God, making music for the healing of the world, tap-dancing for Jesus, baking or keeping the books or plumbing or public-speaking or sitting with the sick or co-ordinating events – doing whatever you are good at for the good of God’s kingdom?

No doubt the world becomes a better place, and the church often grows bigger and stronger if we all did thist.  And no minister is going to argue against that.

But … has a strong and powerful church – has Christendom, ever ushered in the kingdom of heaven on Earth?  Or is it often a bearer of at least as much bad news for some as good news for others?  Are bigger and better churches ever the sum total of the kingdom of God come to be on Earth? 

I don’t know.

***

So … in the parable, what, really, are those big bags of gold that the master gives to his servants to work with?  What is the stock-in-trade – the currency, of the kingdom of God in the world?  What is the wealth that we are given by God in unlimited measure, that sets us free to just do God’s will in the world, and help the kingdom of heaven on Earth to become a reality?  

What if it’s love?  Just only, always, and radically God’s love for us and for all, and our responding and resulting love for God and for the other, for our neighbour?  What if this – the gift and the command of love, is the currency of God’s kingdom?

Love – the way Jesus lives it out.  In inclusiveness and radical hospitality.  In unsparing understanding and forgiveness.  In compassion for all, especially the broken, the weak and the forgotten.  In an openness to others that remembers and serves the God-given dignity of all persons?  In an obedience to God that honours the goodness of all creation.

What if the great treasure – the bag, or the five bags, or the ten bags of gold that we’re given to work with in the world is the good news of God’s endless love of us – all of us, just as we are?  It would mean that what we’re called to do is to keep using that love, keep spreading that love, keep sowing and growing that kind of love in the world every day.  As love of neighbour, love of other, love of stranger, love of one’s enemy in every way we can.

At our best, this is what we are known for, what the church is known for.  It’s at the heart of our greatest work and success in the world.  Our growth and continued life.

And – and this is important, this is where knowing what the treasure of the kingdom of God really is, really matters – because sometimes, when what we’re given to work with is God’s love for all, it means the opposite of our own growth and worldly success.

Love of the other, love of God, even love of our self as God loves us, can mean risking all, and giving away.  It can mean costly sacrifice, losing and letting go of what we have for the sake of others.  Impoverishment – sometimes even death and letting ourselves die, for the sake of others’ well-being.  It can mean being seen as foolish in the eyes of the world because of what love for others leads us to do, even as the master says to us, “Good and faithful servant.”

Because – and here we get to the hard end of the parable, it’s those who keep it for themselves out of anxiety and fear, out of thinking there may not be enough to go around – it’s those, it’s us, it’s me when I act that way, who lose it and find it slipping through our fingers.  As we see God giving to others -- to other people and other churches, the talent of loving those in whom we have chosen not to invest our love.

And it’s not the harsh judgment of the master or of God that makes it so.  It’s we ourselves, when we limit and keep God’s love and blessing just for ourselves, and not lose or give it away, who make ourselves to be separate from the great and wide feast that God intends us to be part of with others.

The parable is an encouragement and a warning.  An encouragement to spend God’s love freely and widely, letting five bags of it grow into ten, and ten into twenty.  And a warning, not to keep it too close, not to hang on to it too tightly, lest it slip through our fingers.

It’s an invitation to keep asking the question of God’s kingdom – how is it that we can love generously, and share God’s love for the other, for a neighbour, for a stranger, for an enemy today?